Advanced High School / A-Level · Pressure · 15 min
Pressure vs Depth
Relate hydrostatic pressure to liquid density and depth.
Open Pressure vs Depth in workspaceLearning objectives
Use the prepared scene to investigate the following physical ideas:
- Hydrostatic pressure
- Fluid density
- Gauge pressure
Available controls
The workspace lets you pause and play the scene, select its objects, edit the starting properties described below, reset the scene, and inspect configured live graph measurements.
- Use the pressure sensor at different heights.
- Change liquid density in the jar inspector.
- Compare pressure readings.
Expected observations
- Pressure rises with vertical depth.
- A denser liquid creates a steeper pressure gradient.
- The free-surface gauge pressure is approximately zero.
Model limitations
The model assumes a static, incompressible liquid and reports idealized gauge pressure. Dynamic flow and atmospheric variation are not included.
Simulation output is educational and approximate. Verify important results with independent calculations or physical measurements.